mirror of
https://scm.univ-tours.fr/22107988t/rappaurio-sae501_502.git
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278 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
278 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/wikiapi)
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[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/wikiapi)
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[](https://github.com/kanasimi/wikiapi/actions)
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[](https://codecov.io/gh/kanasimi/wikiapi)
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[](https://snyk.io/test/github/kanasimi/wikiapi?targetFile=package.json)
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[](https://codebeat.co/projects/github-com-kanasimi-wikiapi-master)
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[](https://www.codacy.com/gh/kanasimi/wikiapi/dashboard?utm_source=github.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=kanasimi/wikiapi&utm_campaign=Badge_Grade)
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[](https://deepscan.io/dashboard#view=project&tid=4788&pid=6757&bid=58325)
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# JavaScript MediaWiki API
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A simple way to access MediaWiki API via JavaScript with [wikitext parser](https://kanasimi.github.io/CeJS/_test%20suite/wikitext_parser.html).
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This is basically a modern syntax version of [CeJS MediaWiki module](https://github.com/kanasimi/CeJS/blob/master/application/net/wiki). For example, using [async functions](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/async_function).
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## Features
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* Read / edit pages.
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* Get list of categorymembers, pages transclude specified template, and more...
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* Auto-limited editing rate.
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* Parse wikitext / pages. You may modify parts of the wikitext, then regenerate the page just using .toString(). See [wikitext parser examples](https://kanasimi.github.io/CeJS/_test%20suite/wikitext_parser.html).
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## Installation
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This is a nodejs module. Please install [node.js](https://nodejs.org/) first.
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```bash
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npm install wikiapi
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```
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## Usage
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Here lists some examples of this module.
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* [Login to wiki site](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#login)
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* [Login to wiki site #1](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#example__Login%20to%20wiki%20site%201)
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* [Login to wiki site #2](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#example__Login%20to%20wiki%20site%202)
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* [Get page data and parse the wikitext](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#page)
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* [Listen to page modification](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#listen)
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* [Edit page](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#edit)
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* [Edit multiple pages](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#for_each_page)
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* [Get category tree](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#category_tree)
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* [Get wikidata](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#data)
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* [Upload file / media](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#upload)
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* [Upload file / media](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#example__Upload%20file%20/%20media)
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* [Download file / media](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#download)
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* [Move page](https://kanasimi.github.io/wikiapi/Wikiapi.html#move_page)
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### As node.js module
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```javascript
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// Load Wikiapi module
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const Wikiapi = require('wikiapi');
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// OPEN ASYNC DOMAIN:
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(async () => {
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// LOGIN IN: In any wiki, any language
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const wiki = new Wikiapi('zh'); // or new Wikiapi('https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php')
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await wiki.login('user', 'password'); // get your own account and password on your target wiki.
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/* ***************************************************** */
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/* READ ONLY ******************************************* */
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// load page
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let page_data = await wiki.page('Universe', {});
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console.log('page_data: ', page_data);
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console.log('page_data.text: ', page_data.wikitext);
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// Get multi revisions (ex: 2)
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let page_data = await wiki.page('Universe', { revisions: 2 });
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console.log('page_data: ', page_data);
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console.log('page_data.text: ', page_data.wikitext);
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/* ***************************************************** */
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/* EDITING ********************************************* */
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/* Note: .page() then .edit() ************************** */
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// Edit page: append content, as bot.
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let page_data = await wiki.page('Universe'),
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newContent = page_data.wikitext + '\nTest edit using wikiapi.';
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await enwiki.edit(
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function (page_data) { return newContent; }, // new content
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{ bot: 1, summary: 'Test edit.' } // options
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);
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// Edit page: replace content, with more options.
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let page_data = await wiki.page('Universe'),
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newContent = page_data.wikitext.replace(/Test edit using wikiapi/g, 'Test: replace content was successful!');
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await enwiki.edit(
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function (page_data) { return newContent; }, // new content
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{ bot: 1, minor: 1, nocreate: 1, summary: 'Test: replace content.' } // more options
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);
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// Edit page: wipe clean, replace by string
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let page_data = await wiki.page('Universe');
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await wiki.edit(
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'{{Speedy|reason=Vandalism}}',
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{ bot: 1, minor: 0, nocreate: 1, summary: 'Test: wipe clean, please delete.' }
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);
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/* edit_page(): a more direct method ******************* */
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// Edit page:
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await wiki.edit_page('Wikipedia:Sandbox', function (page_data) {
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return page_data.wikitext + '\nTest edit using {{GitHub|kanasimi/wikiapi}}.';
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}, { bot: 1, nocreate: 1, minor: 1, summary: 'Test: edit page via .edit_page().' });
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/* ***************************************************** */
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/* PROVIDE MANY **************************************** */
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// List of hand-picked target pages
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let list = ['Wikipedia:Sandbox', 'Wikipedia:Sandbox2', 'Wikipedia:Sandbox/wikiapi'];
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// List pages in [[Category:Chemical_elements]]
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let listMembers = await wiki.categorymembers('Chemical elements'); // array of titles
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// List intra-wiki links in [[ABC]]
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let listLinks = await wiki.redirects_here('ABC'); // array of titles
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// List of transcluded pages {{w:en:Periodic table}}
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let listTranscluded = await wiki.embeddedin('Template:Periodic table');
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// List of searched pages with expression in its title name
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let listSearch = await wiki.search(' dragon'); // array of titles
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/* ***************************************************** */
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/* MULTI-read/edit ************************************* */
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// Multi edit, members of category
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await wiki.for_each_page(
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listMembers,
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page_data => { return `{{stub}}\n` + page_data.wikitext; },
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{ summary: 'Test: multi-edits', minor: 1 }
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);
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// Multi read, following intra-wiki links
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await wiki.for_each_page(
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listLinks, // array of targets
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page_data => {
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console.log(page_data.title); // print page title
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return Wikiapi.skip_edit; // skip edit, just read, return nothing to edit with.
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}, // no edit therefore no options
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);
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/* ***************************************************** */
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/* MOVE PAGE (RENAME) ********************************** */
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// Move page once.
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result = await wiki.move_page('Wikipedia:Sanbox/Wikiapi', 'Wikipedia:Sanbox/NewWikiapi',
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{ reason: 'Test: move page (1).', noredirect: true, movetalk: true }
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);
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// Reverse move
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result = await wiki.move_page('Wikipedia:Sanbox/NewWikiapi', 'Wikipedia:Sanbox/Wikiapi',
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{ reason: 'Test: move page (2).', noredirect: true, movetalk: true }
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);
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/* ***************************************************** */
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/* PARSE *********************************************** */
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// Read Infobox templates, convert to JSON.
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const page_data = await wiki.page('JavaScript');
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// `page_data.parse(options)` will startup the parser process, create page_data.parsed. After .parse(), we can use parsed.each().
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const parsed = page_data.parse();
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let infobox;
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parsed.each('template', template_token => {
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if (template_token.name.startsWith('Infobox')) {
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infobox = template_token.parameters;
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return parsed.each.exit;
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}
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});
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for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(infobox))
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infobox[key] = value.toString();
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// print json of the infobox
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console.log(infobox);
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// Edit page and parse
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const parsed = await wiki.page('Wikipedia:Sandbox').parse();
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parsed.each('template', template_token => {/* modify token */ });
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await wiki.edit(parsed.toString(), { bot: 1, minor: 1, nocreate: 1 });
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let page_data = await wiki.page('Universe');
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// See all type in wiki_toString @ https://github.com/kanasimi/CeJS/tree/master/application/net/wiki/parser.js
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// List all template name.
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page_data.parse().each('template',
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token => console.log(token.name));
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/* ***************************************************** */
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/* MONITORING ****************************************** */
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// Listen to new edits, check every 2 minutes
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wiki.listen(function for_each_row() {
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// ...
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}, {
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// 檢查的延遲時間。
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delay: '2m',
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filter: function filter_row(row) {
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// row is the same format as page_data
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},
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// also get diff
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with_diff: { LCS: true, line: true },
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// only for articles (0:main namespace) and talk pages
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namespace: '0|talk',
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});
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/* ***************************************************** */
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/* FILES *********************************************** */
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// Set upload parameters, maily for licensing reasons.
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// Note: parameter `text`, filled with the right wikicode `{{description|}}`, can replace most parameters.
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let options = {
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description: 'Photo of Osaka',
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date: new Date() || '2021-01-01',
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source_url: 'https://github.com/kanasimi/wikiapi',
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author: '[[User:user]]',
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permission: '{{cc-by-sa-2.5}}',
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other_versions: '',
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other_fields: '',
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license: ['{{cc-by-sa-2.5}}'],
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categories: ['[[Category:test images]]'],
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bot: 1,
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tags: "tag1|tag2",
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};
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// Upload file from local path
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let result = await wiki.upload({
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file_path: '/local/file/path',
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filename: 'New_Osaka_Photograph.jpg', // default : keep filename
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comment: '',
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ignorewarnings: 1, // overwrite
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...options
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});
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// Upload file from URL
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result = await wiki.upload({
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media_url: 'https://media.url/Thunder-Dragon.ogg',
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text: "Her eis wikicode to replave the page's content instead of various other parameters.",
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comment: 'Thunder Dragon audio from vacation in Philipines. Page uses custom template.',
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ignorewarnings: 1, // overwrite
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...options
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});
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/* ***************************************************** */
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/* WIKIDATA, WIKIBASES ********************************* */
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// Read Qid Q1 (Universe), print Chinese label
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const wiki = new Wikiapi('https://wikidata.org/w/api.php')
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let page_data = await wiki.data('Q1');
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console.log(page_data.labels.zh) // '宇宙'
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// Read, access by title (English), access property P1419
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// Get P1419 of wikidata entity: 'Universe'
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let data = await wiki.data('Universe', 'P1419');
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// assert: {Array}data = [ 'shape of the universe', '...', ... ]
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console.assert(data.includes('shape of the universe'));
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// update wikidata
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// Get https://test.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7
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let entity = await wiki.data('Q7');
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// search [ language, label ]
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//entity = await wiki.data(['en', 'Earth']);
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// Update claim
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await entity.modify({ claims: [{ P17: 'Q213280' }] });
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// Update claim: set country (P17) to 'Test Country 1' (Q213280) ([language, label] as entity)
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await entity.modify({ claims: [{ language: 'en', country: [, 'Test Country 1'] }] });
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// Remove country (P17) : 'Test Country 1' (Q213280)
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await entity.modify({ claims: [{ language: 'en', country: [, 'Test Country 1'], remove: true }] });
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// Update label
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await entity.modify({ labels: [{ language: 'zh-tw', value: '地球' }] });
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// CLOSE ASYNC DOMAIN:
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})();
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```
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More examples: Please see [test.js](https://github.com/kanasimi/wikiapi/blob/master/_test%20suite/test.js).
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## OS support
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| Platform | support |
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| ----------- | ------- |
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| Windows | ✔️ |
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| macOS | ✔️ |
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| UNIX, Linux | ✔️ |
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## See also
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For old style JavaScript, or general environment usage, please see [wikibot](https://github.com/kanasimi/wikibot).
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## Contact
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Contact us at [GitHub](https://github.com/kanasimi/wikiapi/issues).
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[](http://lyrics.meicho.com.tw/)
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